DO GROSS NATIONAL SAVINGS AND GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION CONTRIBUTE TO OMAN’S ECONOMIC GROWTH? AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29358/sceco.v0i37.545Keywords:
Gross domestic product, Gross National saving, Gross capital formation, cointegration, current, EconomyAbstract
The purpose is to examine the long-term relationship & cointegration among gross domestic product (GDP), gross capital formation (GFC), and gross national savings (GNS) at the current price level in Oman. The study has taken secondary data from the last 10 years (2010–2021). The study design is longitudinal. The studies applied the correlogram test to check whether the series are stationary or not. and also, the Granger causality test to find the direction of the GDP, GFC, and GNS. This study further used the Eagle Granger residual-based cointegration test and DOLS approaches to identify the long-run cointegration between GDP and its independent variable. With the application of the correlogram test, it has been found that GDP and GFC are stationary at their current levels, whereas GNS is stationary at the first difference. The study reported that there is no significant relationship between saving, capital formation, and economic growth at current prices. However, the finding also that there is no long-run cointegration between GDP at current prices and GNS and GFC. As the study is based on the current price which affects nominal GDP, not real GDP. It has been suggested to increase the saving to achieve a constant growth rate.Downloads
References
Bakare, A. S. (2011). A theoretical analysis of capital formation and growth in Nigeria. Far East Journal of Psychology and Business, 3(2), 11-24.
Chow, G. C. (1993). Capital Formation and Economic Growth in China. the quarterly journal of Economics, volume 108, no 3,809-842.
Finance map of world. (2013). Savings and economic Growth, retrieved june 28, 2013, from google:http:// finance. Maps of world.com /savings/account/economic-growth.html.
Harrod, R., & Domar, E. The Solow Growth Model.
Jagadeesh, D. (2015). The impact of savings in economic growth: an empirical study based on Botswana. International Journal of Research in Business Studies and Management, 2(9), 10-21.
Kaur, S. (2021). Is Gross Capital Formation And Gross Savings A Component In Saudi Arabia's Economic Growth?. International Journal of Islamic and Social Sciences (ISOS), 1(3), 23-27.
Mohan, R. (2006). The causal relationship between savings and economic growth in countries with different income levels. Economics bulletin, 5(3), 1-12.
Mphuka, C. (2010). Are Savings Working for Zambia’s Growth?. Zambia Social Science Journal, 1(2), 6.
Odhiambo, N. M. (2010). Is financial development a spur to poverty reduction? Kenya's experience. Journal of Economic Studies.
Prashanth Kanniga; Justin T.S. (2021). The Role of saving in the ecnomic development of sultanate of Oman. Global Scientifica journal , 9(5), 1-14.
Rao, V. K. R. V. (1980). Savings, capital formation and national income. Economic and Political Weekly, 965-977.
Wolassa.L K. (2011), Investment Efficiency, Savings and Economic Growth in Sub Saharan Africa, retrieved on 5th September 2011, from http://www.politicalarticles .net/blog/ 2011/09/05/ investment- efficiency-savings-and-economic-growth-in-sub-saharan-africa/.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).