RECOGNITION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS, FRAMING THE DEBATE

Authors

  • Cristina Gabriela Cosmulese Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29358/sceco.v0i38.554

Keywords:

intangible assets, company performance, company's value, accounting value, internally generated intangible assets

Abstract

For some organizations, the rapid pace of economic growth, the digital revolution, and the globalization of business meant creating or acquiring intangible assets. These assets have grown in significance for determining a company's global value and for promoting economic prosperity, while also serving as a catalyst for the creation of added value. In this way, drawing on specialized literature, the article's aim is to pinpoint and compile the primary problems that occur when an economic entity's market value surpasses its accounting value, Additionally, we want to draw attention to the primary connections that exist between intangible assets, market value, and entity performance. In this respect, only those studies that focused on the valuation of intangible assets in relation to various concepts (competitive advantage, firm value, firm performance, innovative processes, corporate governance, etc.) have been selected, all these studies being undertaken at the level of listed or unlisted entities at national level. This study shows that important internally generated intangible assets (goodwill, intellectual capital, brand etc.) are not well understood, identified, managed, or consistently reported within an entity in Romanian annual financial reports.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Cristina Gabriela Cosmulese, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
    Accounting, Audit & Finance

References

Achim, M. V., Rus, A. I. D., & Capras, I. L. (2023), The Impact of Corporate Governance on Intellectual Capital. Empirical Evidence from Romanian Companies. European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 15(1), 156-174.

Alkhatib, A. W., & Valeri, M. (2022), Can intellectual capital promote the competitive advantage? Service innovation and big data analytics capabilities in a moderated mediation model. European Journal of Innovation Management. Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-04-2022-0186

Balan, I., (2014), Abordarea contabilă a activelor necorporale, (abstract doctoral thesis), Universitatea Alexandru I. Cuza din Iasi, Romania.

Barker, R., Lennard, A., Penman, S., & Teixeira, A. (2022), Accounting for intangible assets: suggested solu-tions. Accounting and Business Research, 52(6), 601-630. https://doi.org/10.1080/00014788.2021.1938963

Burger, A., Ulbrich, P., & Knoblauch, J. (2006), Zur Reform der Bilanzierung von Forschungs-und Entwick-lungsaufwendungen nach IAS 38. KoR: Zeitschrift für internationale und kapitalmarktorientierte Rechnungslegung; IFRS, 6(12), 729-737.

Chen, W., Niebel, T., & Saam, M. (2016), Are intangibles more productive in ICT-intensive industries? Evi-dence from EU countries. Telecommunications Policy, 40(5), 471-484.

Cosmulese C.G. (2019), Corelaţii şi implicaţii privind evaluarea activelor intangibile - pe exemplul en-tităţilor cotate, Universitatii „Ştefan cel Mare”, Suceava, Romania, ISBN 978- 973-666

Cosmulese, C.G., Grosu, V., Hlaciuc, E. (2017), Definitions attributed to goodwill in the economic literature and conceptual delimitations regarding the way of valuation and exposure of this patrimonial com-ponent in the balance sheet, Ecoforum Journal, 6(3). Available at: http://www.ecoforumjournal.ro/index.php/eco/article/view/738

Dinh, T., Kang, H., Morris, R. D., & Schultze, W. (2018), Evolution of intangible asset accounting: Evidence from Australia. Journal of international financial management & accounting, 29(3), 247-279.

Fădur, C. I., Ciotină, D., & Mironiuc, M. (2011), Studiu empiric privind raportarea financiară a activelor necorporale de către firmele româneşti. Revista Economie teoretică şi aplicată, 18 (8,(561)), 3-14.

Greco, M., Cricelli, L., & Grimaldi, M. (2013), A strategic management framework of tangible and intangible assets. European Management Journal, 31(1), 55-66.

Grosu, V. (2013), Evaluarea capitalului intelectual, Studii şi cercetări privind impactul cercetării şi inovării asupra progresului economic, vol. 4, Studii Post-Doctorale În Economie- Disertații Post-Doctorale, Academiei Române, Bucharest Romania (pp. 397-460).

Haaker, A. (2007a), Grundgedanken zu einer Reform der Bilanzierung immaterieller Vermögenswerte nach IAS 38 und zur zweckadäquaten Ausgestaltung einer "IFRS-Informationsbilanz" (Teil I), Kor, 7(5), 254-262

Haaker, A. (2007b), Grundgedanken zu einer Reform der Bilanzierung immaterieller Vermögenswerte nach IAS 38 und zur zweckadäquaten Ausgestaltung einer "IFRS-Informationsbilanz" (Teil II), Kor, 7(6), 332-341.

Ho, S., Sidhu, B. K., & Yang, F. (2023), The response of Australian firms to AASB 138 disallowing the recog-nition of internally generated identifiable intangibles. Accounting & Finance, 63(3), 3609-3641. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.13052

IASB, (2020), IASB Agenda Paper 15B, Management Commentary: Business Model. Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/en/meeting-notes/iasb/2020/march/management-commentary-1

Ionita, C., & Dinu, E. (2021), The effect of intangible assets on sustainable growth and firm value–Evidence on intellectual capital investment in companies listed on Bucharest Stock Ex-change. Kybernetes, 50(10), 2823-2849.

Ipate, D. M., & Parvu, I. (2016). The impact of intangible assets on companies in emerging markets. Econom-ics, Management & Financial Markets, 11(1), 94-99.

Keys, R. & Ardern, D. (2008), Initial accounting for internally generated intangible assets (Discussion paper), Australian Government, Office of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. Available at: https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/ACCDP_IGIA_10-08.pdf

Khan, S. Z., Yang, Q., & Waheed, A. (2019), Investment in intangible resources and capabilities spurs sus-tainable competitive advantage and firm performance. Corporate Social Responsibility and Envi-ronmental Management, 26(2), 285-295.

Lev, B. (2001), Intangibles: Management, Measurement and Reporting, Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham, Maryland, U.S.

Marin, A., & Boanță, L. (2018), Intangible assets as “nucleus” of process innovation. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, 12(1), 592-600. https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2018-0053

Mironiuc, M., Huian, M. C., & Apostol, C. (2020), Exploratory study on the disclosures of intangible assets by the Romanian companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange. European Finance, Business and Regulation EUFIRE 2020, 517.

Nakamura, L. I. (2010), Intangible assets and national income accounting. Review of Income and Wealth, 56, S135-S155.

Nichita, M. E. (2019), Intangible assets–insights from a literature review. Journal of Accounting and Man-agement Information Systems, 18(2), 224-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/jamis.2019.02004

Ocean Tomo 300 Patent Index (2015), LLC. Available at: http://www.oceantomo.com/ocean-tomo-300/.

Penman, S. (2023). Accounting for Intangible Assets: Thinking It Through. Australian Accounting Re-view, 33(1), 5-13.

Popescu, C. R. G. (2019), Intellectual capital evaluation and measuring effectiveness–A Case Study on Ro-mania’s Experience in terms of performance and excellence. In INTED2019 Proceedings (pp. 1042-1052). IATED.

Pratama, A., & Panggiarti, E. K. (2023), The Philosophical Asymmetry of Economic Materialism and the Negation of Goodwill: A Theoretical Review. Journal of Economic and Business Analysis, 1(1), 28-35.

Procob, C., Mironiuc, M. (2016), Influența raportării capitalului intangibil asupra performanței companiilor românești, Audit financiar, 14(1(133)), 40-51.

Russu, C. (2021), Increase of Tangible and Intangible Fixed Assets in the Manufacturing Industry in Roma-nia under the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment. Economic Insights-Trends & Challenges, 10(2), 1-8.

Vidrașcu, P. A. (2017), Active necorporale: costuri, evaluare, performanță, perspectivă în era cunoașterii, (doctoral thesies), Academia de Studii Economice, Bucharest, Romania.

Wang, X. (2019), Compliance over time by Australian firms with IFRS disclosure requirements. Australian Accounting Review, 29(4), 679-691.

Downloads

Published

30.12.2023

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Cosmulese, C. G. (2023). RECOGNITION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS, FRAMING THE DEBATE. Studies and Scientific Researches. Economics Edition, 38. https://doi.org/10.29358/sceco.v0i38.554